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CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: August 13, 2026
Write balanced equation when NH 3 is dissolved in
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NH 3 + H 2 O
NH 3 .H 2 O (Ammonium hydroxide)
NH 4 + (aq) + OH – (aq)
This reaction occurs to small extent only (1-2 %). Rest of NH 3 remains unreacted.
NH 3 (aq.) + HCl (aq.)
NH 4 Cl(aq.)
NH 3 (aq.) + H 2 O + CO 2 (aq.) ⎯→ NH 4 HCO 3 (solvay ammonia process)
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